Bulletin of Education and Language is committed to promoting openness, transparency, and reproducibility in scholarly research. Authors are encouraged to make the data and materials supporting their findings openly available whenever possible. This may include, but is not limited to, raw or processed data, research instruments, software, code, algorithms, protocols, and methodological details necessary to verify and reproduce the results.

Authors should deposit data in recognized public repositories or clearly state how and under what conditions the data can be accessed. Where data cannot be shared due to ethical, legal, confidentiality, or privacy constraints, authors must provide a clear justification within a Data Availability Statement.

For registered clinical trials and studies involving the enrollment of human participants, a data-sharing plan is mandatory and must be included at the time of trial registration. The plan should specify what data will be shared, the timeline for availability, and the conditions for access.

All data-sharing practices must comply with applicable ethical standards, informed consent requirements, and data protection regulations. Data availability or restrictions will not affect editorial decisions but support the journal’s commitment to research integrity and responsible publication.